May Day and the failure of the mainstream immigrant rights movement

http://socialistaction.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/April-2013-Immigration-582x297.jpgHow did a movement that put millions on the streets in 2006 allow the development of something called the “comprehensive immigration reform act,” now being debated in U.S. Congress, which expands the guest worker program, devotes millions to border and immigration enforcement, denies migrants access to public services and in general does not recognize the rights of migrants and immigrants as full human beings with human rights? This legislation does not in any way reflect the power and success of the immigrant rights movement—instead, it demonstrates its loss of autonomy and vision. What is being touted as immigration reform is no more than an unprincipled capitulation to the forces of nativism, white supremacy and liberal opportunism.

How did this happen? Unfortunately, the failure of the immigrant rights movement in the U.S. is a story that is not unique. Like a recurring nightmare that haunts progressive/radical activists and movements in the U.S. over the last forty years, the story of the immigrant rights movement is one in which the final chapter was predetermined as soon as it allowed itself to be influenced by the paternalism and conservative politics of the liberal non-profit industrial complex and the interests of the Democratic Party. Movement fragmentation and the marginalization of its radical elements, unprincipled pragmatism, demoralization and demobilization of its popular base, and eventual dissolution have proven to be the inevitable outcome of many popular movements, from the civil rights and women rights movements though to the environmental and now immigrant rights movements, after they allowed themselves to be hijacked by the liberal establishment and drained of all radical possibilities.

While there have been many missed opportunities and strange developments within the immigrant rights movement, one of the most politically backward developments was the movement’s embracing of the colonialist narrative related to the origins and character of the U.S.  By pushing the “we are all immigrants” line, a position encouraged by the non-profit hustlers and political hacks from the Democratic Party that hijacked the movement, the movement collaborated with the white supremacist narrative that erased the presence of indigenous people in the territory that became the U.S. and the reality of the U.S. as a colonialist, white settler-State.

This communications strategy of winning “acceptance” from mainstream white supporters is always the objective of the media hustlers brought in to advise emerging movements and campaigns. However, the result of this communications strategy was that instead of winning over the white public, it unwittingly reinforced the narrative of nativists and white supremacists who see themselves as the first and only legitimate “immigrants” to a territory given to them by God as a “white nation,” making border enforcement and continued repression “legitimate” and necessary components of any agreement on immigration reform.

Settlers are not immigrants—they are occupiers. But of course this inconvenient fact is not part of the colonial fantasy that passes as U.S. history nor is it considered by the proponents of the “path to citizenship.”

Along with the brutal colonial conquest and attempted genocide of the indigenous people of this land, the racist foundations that justified genocidal policies and the institution of slavery and racist totalitarian terror for a hundred years after the official ending of slavery are subjects that many immigrant rights spokespeople assiduously avoid. The exception to the movement’s general silence on the issue of race and racism—even in light of the racist pogrom directed at undocumented migrants from Latin America since 2006—was references to Dr. King—but only as long as those references were the distorted, deradicalized version of Dr. King and the movement that produced him.

Not everyone in the immigrant rights movement embraced this petit-bourgeois silliness. A number of organizations have been involved in principled work around the human rights of migrant workers victimized by the contradictions of globalization, which has resulted in migration as an only option for survival for many workers and displaced farmers. But for individuals and organizations that did not toe the liberal, Democratic Party “pro-citizenship” line, as opposed to legalization, there was a price to pay. Those organizations were either under-funded or de-funded and relegated to the hinterlands of the movement.

Immigration legislation will probably pass in some form in the near future, but millions of people will still find themselves denied their full range of human rights, and we must continue the struggle for those rights. Our common humanity and commitment to social justice can serve a basis for building an independent, multi-national, anti-oppression, people’s movement that emphasizes people-centered human rights, self-determination, authentic decolonization, and a politicized global perspective that understands the contradiction of global capitalism and imperialism, which push and pull people across national borders. There is a basis in the U.S. for a new progressive social bloc, if only we can see its potential form and have the courage to struggle with our differences and contradictions to snatch victory back from our defeat. This is the key lesson that we can take from the efforts for comprehensive immigration reform.

 

Ajamu Baraka is a long-time human rights activist and veteran of the Black Liberation, anti-war, anti-apartheid and Central American solidarity  Movements  in the United States.  He is currently a fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies. Baraka is currently living in Cali, Colombia.

www. Ajamubaraka.com

 

 

Why I stand with the Coalition of Immokalee Workers

Ajamu Baraka and Lucas Benitez, CIW

Ajamu Baraka with Lucas Benitez, one of the founders of the Coalition of Immokalee Workers

Why I stand with the Coalition of Immokalee Workers

When asked by an African-American politician why I was heading down to Florida to support the CIW fast and mass-action against Publix, I had to remind my friend – who’s memory of mass struggles that created the conditions that allowed him to become an elected official was dimed by too many years of being disconnected from the unbearable conditions that working people and the poor face in this country – that like the struggles to maintain the human right to organize in Wisconsin, the battle by IWLU in Seattle, the fight back against the decimation of Public Sector workers and their unions, The fight by CIW is a fight for all of us who believe in social justice and human rights, and so I could not be any place but in Florida, standing shoulder to shoulder with the men and women of CIW.

As a Southern based African-American working class human rights activist and organizer who has been organizing in the South since the late 70s, I know the history and have experience directly the devastating consequences of experienced by a people who have had every ouch of value squeezed from their labor by a rapacious ruling elite only interested in profit and the maintenance of white supremacy.

It is in this region with its brutal legacy of slavery, genocide and the super-exploitation of labor, both Black and White, that serves as the backdrop and context for the contemporary struggles of the CIW and indeed, for the struggles of the African-American and broader Latino and migrant/immigrant working class. This region where the working class is the most politically oppressed, systematically disenfranchised and suffer the most brutal racist treatment is now home to the fastest growing Latino community with the predictable backlash. But it is in this region, like no other, where the transformative potential inherent in the unity of all oppressed nationalities could constitute a major political force and foundation for a new movement to lead the people in the territory known as the United States toward the realization of human rights and societal transformation.

But we understand that the forging of unity is not easy. Efforts by the corporate media, certain spokespeople in both parties and other retrograde social forces to divide the African-American and Latino working class are no accident and should not be ignored. But our common interests and histories of struggle against all forms of national oppression will counteract those attempts. When Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821, it banned slavery throughout its country. Thousands of enslaved Africans went to Mexico to escape slavery and were welcomed. This angered Southern plantation owners and the US government who declared that white supremacy should be the law of the land – promoting “Manifest Destiny” as its imperialist slogan and was one of the issues that precipitated the eventual US military invasion of Mexico and annexation of California, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona and Wyoming. And even in defeat, Mexico refused to include a provision to return runaway Africans in the “peace treaty’ negotiated between the US and Mexico. The story of this “underground railroad” to Mexico is a story that more people need to be aware of. And the solidarity work carried out by African-American activists in support of the people’s’ struggles in Guatemala, El-Salvador and Haiti provides a solid ground for reciprocal solidarity that must be developed as we rebuild a powerful, unified social movement in the South!

So we head to Florida to put our bodies on the line with the more than 50 workers from the Caribbean, Guatemala, El-Salvador and Mexico, who have chosen to fast for a week for freedom, so that one day we can all sit down at the table of freedom and share a feast that has not been gathered as a consequence of anyone’s suffering.